{"id":14444,"date":"2021-07-23T13:56:10","date_gmt":"2021-07-23T05:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/?p=14444"},"modified":"2021-07-23T13:56:10","modified_gmt":"2021-07-23T05:56:10","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%ad%a6%e4%bc%9a%e4%bb%8b%e5%85%a5%e5%bf%83%e8%84%8f%e7%97%85%e5%ad%a6%e5%88%86%e4%bc%9a%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%83%e6%ac%a1%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%ad%e8%a5%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/2021\/07\/23\/14444\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u6210\u529f\u53ec\u5f00"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 2021\u5e747\u670816-17\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5eb7\u590d\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e24\u5cb8\u533b\u836f\u536b\u751f\u4ea4\u6d41\u534f\u4f1a\u7b49\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5206\u4f1a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5eb7\u590d\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u5fc3\u810f\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0e\u5eb7\u590d\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e24\u5cb8\u536b\u751f\u4ea4\u6d41\u534f\u4f1a\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u5206\u4f1a\u7b49\u8054\u5408\u627f\u529e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u4e1c\u76f4\u95e8\u533b\u9662\u53ca\u4e2d\u65e5\u53cb\u597d\u533b\u9662\u534f\u529e\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u897f\u85cf\u5927\u53a6\u9686\u91cd\u53ec\u5f00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u4e2d\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u845b\u5747\u6ce2\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u517c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u738b\u56fd\u8fb0\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5eb7\u590d\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u725b\u6069\u559c\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e24\u5cb8\u533b\u836f\u536b\u751f\u4ea4\u6d41\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u738b\u7acb\u57fa\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u5206\u522b\u81f4\u8f9e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u517c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u738b\u56fd\u8fb0\u6559\u6388\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u53ec\u5f00\u8868\u793a\u795d\u8d3a\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u8bca\u6cbb\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5206\u4f1a\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u515a\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u515a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5f15\u9886\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u56db\u53f2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u660e\u7406\u589e\u4fe1\uff0c\u5d07\u5fb7\u529b\u884c\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u5c55\u515a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5206\u4f1a\u7684\u51dd\u805a\u529b\uff0c\u5411\u5fc3\u529b\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u5c55\u4e49\u8bca\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u91cd\u6e29\u5efa\u515a\u7cbe\u795e\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3001\u5f15\u9886\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u6325\u5206\u4f1a\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u6559\u7814\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e7f\u5927\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0d\u865a\u6b64\u884c\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u83b7\u5f97\u611f\uff1b\u8981\u4e30\u5bcc\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e0b\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5f00\u5c55\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u611f\uff1b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u53c2\u4f1a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u62a5\u544a\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u3002\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u57fa\u5730\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u4e2d\u533b\u9662\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8981\u4fdd\u8d28\u4fdd\u91cf\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53c2\u4e0e\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u533b\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4e34\u5e8a\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u603b\u7ed3\u57fa\u5730\u57f9\u8bad\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u4f1a\u5e73\u53f0\u53ca\u65f6\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u8981\u505a\u597d\u57fa\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u8bca\u7597\u57fa\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u4e1c\u76f4\u95e8\u533b\u9662\u9662\u957f\u738b\u663e\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u63a8\u5e7f\u51fa\u53bb\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7b80\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u6293\u4f4f\u65b9\u836f\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u75c7\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u662f\u75c7\uff0c\u7528\u662f\u65b9\u201d\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u8fa8\u8bc1\u8bba\u6cbb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e92\u76f8\u9f13\u52b1\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5408\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5e76\u91cd\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u533b\u80f8\u75db\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b66\u79d1\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u62d3\u5c55\u4e3a\u536b\u751f\u533b\u7597\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d21\u732e\u66f4\u591a\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u517c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u65e5\u53cb\u597d\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u5fc3\u810f\u5185\u79d1\u4e3b\u4efb\u674e\u5baa\u4f26\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u897f\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u5fc3\u810f\u5eb7\u590d\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u9884\u540e\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u533b\u5e08\u5171\u540c\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ee5\u201c\u575a\u6301\u75ab\u60c5\u9632\u63a7\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5e76\u91cd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u9632\u6cbb\u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u533b\u80f8\u75db\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b66\u79d1\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u5171\u8bbe\u67098\u4e2a\u5206\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51a0\u8109\u4ecb\u5165\u57fa\u7840\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u7535\u751f\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u4ecb\u5165\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u4ecb\u5165\u4e0e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u4ecb\u5165\u4e0e\u5eb7\u590d\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u7535\u751f\u7406\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u80f8\u75db\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bba\u575b\u548c\u9752\u5e74\u4ecb\u5165\u533b\u5e08\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u5171\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u767e\u4f59\u573a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u4e2d\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u845b\u5747\u6ce2\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u533b\u9662\u970d\u52c7\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u5317\u4eac\u5b89\u8d1e\u533b\u9662\u9a6c\u957f\u751f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u533b\u9662\u6768\u6770\u5b5a\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u5317\u4eac\u5b89\u8d1e\u533b\u9662\u5468\u7389\u6770\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u80f8\u79d1\u533b\u9662\u65b9\u552f\u4e00\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5357\u65b9\u6218\u533a\u603b\u533b\u9662\u5411\u5b9a\u6210\u6559\u6388\u7b49\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u9080\u4e13\u5bb6\u505a\u4e86\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u548c\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u5173\u6000\u654f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5468\u5609\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5218\u7ea2\u65ed\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5434\u4f1f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5b89\u51ac\u9752\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5434\u6c38\u5065\u3001\u65bd\u6d77\u660e\u6559\u6388\u7b49\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u9093\u60a6\u6559\u6388\u3001\u674e\u8363\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6797\u8c26\u6559\u6388\u3001\u738b\u8096\u9f99\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5f90\u60e0\u6885\u6559\u6388\u3001\u90ed\u709c\u534e\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u591a\u540d\u4e13\u5bb6\u73b0\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb2\u5ea7\u53ca\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u5171\u6709\u767e\u4f59\u4f4d\u53c2\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u73b0\u573a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u53ca\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u89c2\u770b\u4eba\u6b21\u8fbe340\u4f59\u4e07\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u5168\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u642d\u5efa\u6c9f\u901a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ec\u96c6\u6211\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u3001\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u3001\u897f\u533b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u79d1\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u805a\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4e92\u76f8\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5408\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u62d3\u5c55\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d21\u732e\u66f4\u591a\u529b\u91cf\u3002\uff08\u4ecb\u5165\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 2021\u5e747\u670816-17\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5eb7\u590d\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e24\u5cb8\u533b\u836f\u536b\u751f\u4ea4\u6d41\u534f\u4f1a\u7b49\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20,18,21,2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14444"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14444"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14457,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14444\/revisions\/14457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}