{"id":27421,"date":"2024-03-06T23:59:11","date_gmt":"2024-03-06T15:59:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/?p=27421"},"modified":"2024-03-06T23:59:11","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T15:59:11","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%ad%a6%e4%bc%9a%e7%bb%bc%e5%90%88%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e4%b8%ad%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%a7%94%e5%91%98%e4%bc%9a%e7%ac%ac-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/2024\/03\/06\/27421\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7ec4\u6210\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7ec4\u6210\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u6709\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e8e2023\u5e7411\u670810\u65e5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6362\u5c4a\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u540d\u8a89\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\uff1a<\/strong>\u674e\u6021<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f20\u5b66\u667a<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u540d\u8a89\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5174\u4e2d \u00a0\u53f8\u56fd\u6c11 \u00a0\u9646\u4ed8\u8033 \u00a0\u9648 \u00a0\u52c7 \u00a0\u9ec4\u5c0f\u6ce2 \u00a0\u8463\u7ade\u6210 \u00a0\u7aa6\u6c38\u8d77 \u00a0\u8521\u5b9a\u82b3<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458<\/strong>\uff1a\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u738b\u660c\u4fca  \u674e  \u4e1c  \u674e\u4f51\u751f  \u674e\u7ecd\u65e6  \u6768\u4e91\u67ef  \u5434\u56fd\u7433  \u5f20  \u6770  \u590f  \u5e86   \u5510  \u6d9b   \u8463  \u6167  \u8c22  \u709c<\/p>\n

\u8521\u5e73\u5e73  \u6a0a\u6c38\u5e73<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79d8<\/strong> \u4e66<\/strong> \u957f<\/strong>\uff1a\u674e\u56fd\u83c1<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f<\/strong>\uff1a\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u738b\u5c0f\u5c97 \u00a0\u53f6 \u00a0\u6656 \u00a0\u5218\u7eb3\u6587 \u00a0\u5f90\u6893\u8f89<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458<\/strong>\uff1a\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e01\u7ee7\u5b58   \u4e01  \u6676   \u4e8e  \u98de   \u9a6c\u53cb\u5168   \u9a6c\u65b0\u82f1   \u738b  \u5175   \u738b\u82f1\u65ed   \u738b\u677e\u5761   \u738b\u660c\u4fca   \u738b\u6653\u8389<\/p>\n

\u738b\u96ea\u6885   \u6bdb  \u81fb   \u77f3\u6708\u840d   \u53f6  \u6656   \u51af\u6dec\u7075   \u5b81  \u8273   \u5de9  \u9633   \u6731\u53ef\u5947   \u6731  \u53f6   \u4e54  \u4e91<\/p>\n

\u5218\u7eb3\u6587\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218 \u00a0\u709c\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218 \u00a0\u9707\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u5fb7\u82b3\u00a0\u00a0 \u6c64\u5efa\u6865\u00a0\u00a0 \u962e\u6c38\u961f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u8fde\u5e86\u00a0\u00a0 \u725f\u534e\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u5929\u79b9\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e \u00a0\u4e91<\/p>\n

\u674e \u00a0\u4e1c\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u4f51\u751f\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u56fd\u83c1\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u7ecd\u65e6\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e \u00a0\u4fca\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e \u00a0\u6654\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e \u00a0\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u6e58\u5947\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u4e91\u67ef\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u897f\u6653<\/p>\n

\u6768\u4f20\u5370\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u654f\u6625\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u56fd\u7433\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u559c\u5229\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u7fa4\u52b1\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c37\u4e07\u91cc\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c37\u51cc\u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u6587\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u56db\u65b9\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u6c38\u5eb7<\/p>\n

\u5f20 \u00a0\u6770\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u5b66\u667a\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u5efa\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u7ade\u4e4b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20 \u00a0\u5a1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20 \u00a0\u94ed\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20 \u00a0\u84c9\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20 \u00a0\u9896\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u6cfd\u96c4\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u5b66\u52e4<\/p>\n

\u9648 \u00a0\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u8303 \u00a0\u8d8a\u00a0\u00a0 \u6797\u4e3e\u62e9\u00a0\u00a0 \u7f57\u6770\u5764\u00a0\u00a0 \u7f57\u6d77\u751f\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1\u7acb\u4f26\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1 \u00a0\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u90d1 \u00a0\u5c9a\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d75\u6c38\u8fb0\u00a0 \u54c8\u529b\u752b\u00b7\u963f\u5e03\u62c9<\/p>\n

\u59dc \u00a0\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d39 \u00a0\u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da \u00a0\u5c9a\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da \u00a0\u5a13\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da\u7ee7\u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u590f \u00a0\u5e86\u00a0\u00a0 \u590f\u79c0\u5b8f\u00a0\u00a0 \u539f\u6587\u9e4f\u00a0\u00a0 \u94b1 \u00a0\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u5fd7\u660e<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u707f\u5764\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u6893\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u90ed\u6d2a\u6ce2\u00a0\u00a0 \u5510 \u00a0\u6d9b\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d82\u80dc\u8c6a\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u79c0\u5b87\u00a0\u00a0 \u6248\u56fd\u6770\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f6d \u00a0\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u845b\u671d\u4eae\u00a0\u00a0 \u8463 \u00a0\u6167<\/p>\n

\u97e9 \u00a0\u529b\u00a0\u00a0 \u97e9 \u00a0\u6708\u00a0\u00a0 \u55bb\u5251\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22 \u00a0\u709c\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22\u6cf3\u6cf3\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22 \u00a0\u7526\u00a0\u00a0 \u96f7 \u00a0\u67ad\u00a0\u00a0 \u9c8d\u5efa\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u8521\u5e73\u5e73\u00a0\u00a0 \u6a0a\u6c38\u5e73<\/p>\n

\u9b4f\u5b5f\u73b2<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u59d4\u00a0 <\/strong>\u5458\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e01\u7ee7\u5b58   \u4e01  \u6676   \u4e8e\u00a0 \u98de   \u5f13\u663e\u51e4\u00a0\u00a0 \u536b\u8302\u534e   \u9a6c\u53cb\u5168   \u9a6c\u6210\u575a   \u9a6c\u00a0 \u521a   \u9a6c \u5764   \u9a6c\u00a0 \u80dc<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u65b0\u82f1\u00a0\u00a0 \u9a6c  \u9759   \u738b\u5c0f\u5c97\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u5c0f\u535a\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u5e7f\u5360\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u957f\u677e\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u5168\u80dc\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u65ed\u4e1c\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b \u9633\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u738b\u675f\u747e<\/p>\n

\u738b\u00a0 \u5229\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b  \u5175   \u738b\u52b2\u677e\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u82f1\u65ed\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u677e\u5761\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u660c\u4fca\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u00a0 \u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u660e\u9009\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u7f8e\u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u8273\u6625<\/p>\n

\u738b\u6653\u8389   \u738b\u6d77\u5e73\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u6d77\u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u96ea\u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u00a0 \u5eb7\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u00a0 \u7ef4\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u00a0 \u8d85\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u6bbf\u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u738b\u6500\u6500\u00a0\u00a0 \u652f\u9896\u5ddd<\/p>\n

\u6bdb\u6b23\u6b23\u00a0\u00a0 \u6bdb  \u81fb   \u535e\u00a0 \u83ca\u00a0\u00a0 \u77f3\u6708\u840d\u00a0\u00a0 \u77f3 \u00a0\u96c1\u00a0\u00a0 \u77f3\u6167\u541b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5362\u96ef\u96ef\u00a0\u00a0 \u53f6\u4e54\u751f\u00a0\u00a0 \u53f6\u4eff\u6b66\u00a0\u00a0 \u53f6\u82f1\u54cd<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u00a0 \u6656\u00a0\u00a0 \u53f2  \u82f1   \u53f2\u8273\u5e73\u00a0\u00a0 \u53f2\u6653\u5c9a\u00a0\u00a0 \u51af\u6dec\u7075\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b81\u00a0 \u8273\u00a0\u00a0 \u53f0\u00a0 \u6770\u00a0\u00a0 \u5de9\u00a0 \u9633\u00a0\u00a0 \u5e08\u00a0 \u6797\u00a0\u00a0 \u5415 \u00a0\u971e<\/p>\n

\u6731\u53ef\u5947\u00a0\u00a0 \u6731  \u53f6   \u6731\u4e9a\u7434\u00a0\u00a0 \u6731\u4e3d\u82b3\u00a0\u00a0 \u6731\u5b8f\u52cb\u00a0\u00a0 \u6731\u9752\u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u6731\u7fe0\u5bb9\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e54\u00a0 \u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f0d\u5fd7\u52c7\u00a0\u00a0 \u4efb\u00a0 \u723d<\/p>\n

\u5168\u6bc5\u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u5e84\u5ead\u6021\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u5c0f\u91d1\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u00a0 \u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u7ea2\u98ce\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u8fd0\u78ca\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u4e3d\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u7eb3\u6587\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u82e5\u5b9e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u00a0 \u709c<\/p>\n

\u5218\u00a0 \u627f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u6d2a\u73b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u6653\u4fca\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u00a0 \u5f6c\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u00a0 \u5f3a\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u5609\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u6167\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u00a0 \u9707\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u9ece\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5218\u5fb7\u82b3<\/p>\n

\u8863\u00a0 \u857e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5173\u00a0 \u6eaa\u00a0\u00a0 \u6c64\u5efa\u6865\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b89\u00a0 \u9e4f\u00a0\u00a0 \u8bb8\u8fdb\u8363\u00a0\u00a0 \u962e\u6c38\u961f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u6c38\u5fe0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u8fde\u5e86\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u6625\u6797\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u4fdd\u56fd<\/p>\n

\u5b59\u7231\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u00a0 \u7426\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u52e4\u56fd\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b59\u5ada\u4e3d\u00a0\u00a0 \u725f\u534e\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u82cf\u6d77\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u675c\u79c0\u5170\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u4e00\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u536b\u9752\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u5929\u79b9<\/p>\n

\u674e\u00a0 \u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u4e1c\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u540c\u8fbe\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u4f1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u82b9\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u82b3\u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u4f51\u751f\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u9752\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u56fd\u83c1\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u660e\u73e0<\/p>\n

\u674e\u00a0 \u51ef\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u91d1\u4ead\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u91d1\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u7ecd\u65e6\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u8f76\u74a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u4fca\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u6654\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u5cfb\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u654f<\/p>\n

\u674e\u654f\u6e05\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u96c1\u6797\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u96ef\u71d5\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u6e58\u5947\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u65b0\u8273\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u00a0 \u857e\u00a0\u00a0 \u674e\u71da\u5149\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u4e91\u67ef\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u00a0 \u4e39\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u897f\u6653<\/p>\n

\u6768\u4f20\u5370\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u534e\u8273\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u5fd7\u7434\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u660e\u535a\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u5efa\u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u8389\u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u6653\u79cb\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u654f\u6625\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u9510\u9e4f\u00a0\u00a0 \u6768\u749e\u53f6<\/p>\n

\u6768\u7490\u4e39\u00a0\u00a0 \u8096\u536b\u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u8096\u00a0 \u5c9a\u00a0\u00a0 \u8096\u00a0 \u667a\u00a0\u00a0 \u65f6\u6587\u8fdc\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u51e4\u5609\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u5146\u9ece\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u56fd\u7433\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u6625\u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u8273\u534e<\/p>\n

\u5434\u559c\u5229\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u671d\u598d\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u7fa4\u52b1\u00a0\u00a0 \u5434\u00a0 \u6167\u00a0\u00a0 \u5c91\u00a0 \u6021\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f55\u6587\u59ec\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f55\u00a0 \u94a6\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f55\u00a0 \u5f3a\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f59\u5174\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c37\u4e07\u91cc<\/p>\n

\u8c37\u51cc\u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u90b9\u6c38\u73b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u90b9\u00a0 \u6ce2\u00a0\u00a0 \u90b9\u00a0 \u4fca\u00a0\u00a0 \u8f9b\u559c\u8273\u00a0\u00a0 \u95f5\u5b58\u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u6c99\u6c38\u65b0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6c88\u7ef4\u589e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u6587\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u56db\u65b9<\/p>\n

\u5f20\u00a0 \u5b81\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u6c38\u5b8f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u6c38\u5eb7\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u4f1f\u7855\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u534e\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u5411\u7fa4\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u4e3d\u5a1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u6770\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u6b23\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u91d1\u73af<\/p>\n

\u5f20\u5b66\u667a\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u5efa\u519b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u6d0b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u8273\u4e3d\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u54f2\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u5029\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u7ade\u4e4b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u7965\u5bb9\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u5a1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u6885<\/p>\n

\u5f20\u00a0 \u94ed\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u7426\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u7426\u541b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u8475\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u7fd4\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u84c9\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u9e4f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u00a0 \u9896\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u78a7\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f20\u8587\u8587<\/p>\n

\u5f20\u00a0 \u7ffc\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u5c11\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u4e3d\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u5229\u950b\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u5764\u652f\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u82f1\u7fa4\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u6cfd\u96c4\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u5b66\u52e4\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u94a2\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648 \u00a0\u5065<\/p>\n

\u9648\u7231\u73b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u73fa\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u745c\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u65b0\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u7fa4\u00a0\u00a0 \u9648\u00a0 \u79a7\u00a0\u00a0 \u82d7\u00a0 \u9759\u00a0\u00a0 \u8303\u6625\u9999<\/p>\n

\u8303\u00a0 \u8d8a\u00a0\u00a0 \u6797\u00a0 \u4f1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u6797\u4e3e\u62e9\u00a0\u00a0 \u6797\u00a0 \u6d9b\u00a0\u00a0 \u6797\u00a0 \u6d77\u00a0\u00a0 \u6797\u745e\u82b3\u00a0\u00a0 \u7f57\u00a0 \u6743\u00a0\u00a0 \u7f57\u6770\u5764\u00a0\u00a0 \u7f57\u6d77\u751f\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1\u7acb\u4f26<\/p>\n

\u91d1\u00a0 \u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1\u5468\u6167\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1\u00a0 \u8389\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1\u6653\u6ee2\u00a0\u00a0 \u91d1\u6668\u5b87\u00a0\u00a0 \u5468\u7389\u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0 \u5468\u540e\u51e4\u00a0\u00a0 \u5468\u00a0 \u51b0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5468\u5efa\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5468\u8363\u53cc<\/p>\n

\u5468\u4fea\u59d7\u00a0\u00a0 \u5468\u7131\u51b0\u00a0\u00a0 \u90d1\u00a0 \u5c9a\u00a0\u00a0 \u623f\u7acb\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b5f\u5e86\u4e00\u00a0\u00a0 \u9879\u00a0 \u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u9879\u00a0 \u743c\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d75\u6c38\u8fb0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d75\u6cbb\u53cb\u00a0\u00a0 \u90dd\u5b8f\u534e<\/p>\n

\u90dd\u6842\u950b\u00a0\u00a0 \u80e1\u4e1c\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u80e1\u4e1a\u5efa\u00a0\u00a0 \u80e1\u4f20\u56fd\u00a0\u00a0 \u80e1\u6842\u82ac\u00a0\u00a0 \u80e1\u6167\u83c1\u00a0\u00a0 \u54c8\u529b\u752b\u00b7\u963f\u5e03\u62c9 \u949f\u519b\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u949f \u5a1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u90dc\u5fd7\u5b8f<\/p>\n

\u4fde\u00a0 \u7490\u00a0\u00a0 \u65bd\u00a0 \u658c\u00a0\u00a0 \u59dc\u00a0 \u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u59dc\u00a0 \u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u59dc\u7fe0\u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d2a\u00a0 \u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d39\u00a0 \u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da\u00a0 \u521a\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da\u00a0 \u5c9a\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da\u594f\u82f1<\/p>\n

\u59da\u00a0 \u5a13\u00a0\u00a0 \u59da\u7ee7\u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d3a\u6587\u5e7f\u00a0\u00a0 \u79e6\u65b0\u8363\u00a0\u00a0 \u8881\u62ef\u5fe0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8881\u00a0 \u7433\u00a0\u00a0 \u90fd\u4e50\u4ea6\u00a0\u00a0 \u83ab\u5251\u7fce\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d3e\u5c0f\u98de\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d3e\u4e3d\u534e<\/p>\n

\u590f\u00a0 \u5e86\u00a0\u00a0 \u590f\u79c0\u5b8f\u00a0\u00a0 \u590f\u00a0 \u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u539f\u6587\u9e4f\u00a0\u00a0 \u94b1\u00a0 \u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u94b1\u590f\u742a\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u00a0 \u4e91\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u4e39\u82f9\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u00a0 \u6c5f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u5fd7\u660e<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u4e3d\u541b\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u707f\u5764\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u632f\u6770\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u590f\u83b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f90\u6893\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ad8\u53f6\u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ad8\u5e86\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ad8\u91d1\u9e1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ad8\u00a0 \u7fd4\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ad8\u745e\u658c<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u00a0 \u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u90ed\u4e1c\u66f4\u00a0\u00a0 \u90ed\u00a0 \u4e3d\u00a0\u00a0 \u90ed\u6d2a\u6ce2\u00a0\u00a0 \u90ed\u6e0a\u5947\u00a0\u00a0 \u90ed\u96c1\u51b0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5510\u4e09\u8f89\u00a0\u00a0 \u5510\u00a0 \u6d9b\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d82\u80dc\u8c6a\u00a0\u00a0 \u5bbe\u627f\u56fd<\/p>\n

\u9676\u00a0 \u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u9676\u00a0 \u9676\u00a0\u00a0 \u9676\u9896\u5a1c\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ec4\u4e9a\u83b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ec4\u548c\u8d24\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ec4\u7231\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ec4\u732e\u949f\u00a0\u00a0 \u9ec4\u851a\u82b3\u00a0\u00a0 \u6885\u5c0f\u857e\u00a0\u00a0 \u66f9\u5c0f\u52c7<\/p>\n

\u66f9\u00a0 \u96f7\u00a0\u00a0 \u9f9a\u00a0 \u9e3f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5e38\u5feb\u4e50\u00a0\u00a0 \u5d14\u9e3f\u5ce5\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u00a0 \u536b\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u00a0 \u6587\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u00a0 \u7ea2\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u79c0\u5b87\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u9753\u9753\u00a0\u00a0 \u6881\u00a0 \u6167<\/p>\n

\u6248\u56fd\u6770\u00a0\u00a0 \u6248\u57f9\u589e\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f6d\u00a0 \u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u845b\u7389\u971e\u00a0\u00a0 \u845b\u671d\u4eae\u00a0\u00a0 \u8463\u00a0 \u6167\u00a0\u00a0 \u97e9\u00a0 \u529b\u00a0\u00a0 \u97e9\u00a0 \u6708\u00a0\u00a0 \u97e9\u6dd1\u71d5\u00a0\u00a0 \u666f\u00a0 \u534e<\/p>\n

\u55bb\u5251\u534e\u00a0\u00a0 \u7a0b \u00a0\u6ce2\u00a0\u00a0 \u7a0b \u00a0\u5a1f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5085\u6653\u82b8\u00a0\u00a0 \u8212\u00a0 \u6ce2\u00a0\u00a0 \u66fe\u00a0 \u5b66\u00a0\u00a0 \u6e5b\u00a0 \u97ec\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22\u5b89\u6811\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22\u00a0 \u709c\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22\u6cf3\u6cf3<\/p>\n

\u8c22\u00a0 \u94a7\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22\u00a0 \u7526\u00a0\u00a0 \u8c22\u8084\u806a\u00a0\u00a0 \u8d56\u9038\u8d35\u00a0\u00a0 \u96f7\u91d1\u8273\u00a0\u00a0 \u96f7\u00a0 \u67ad\u00a0\u00a0 \u96f7\u00a0 \u9e4f\u00a0\u00a0 \u8170\u5411\u9896\u00a0\u00a0 \u9c8d\u5efa\u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u5ec9\u6d77\u7ea2<\/p>\n

\u8521\u7389\u6885\u00a0\u00a0 \u8521\u5e73\u5e73\u00a0\u00a0 \u718a\u794e\u8679\u00a0\u00a0 \u718a\u65b0\u8d35\u00a0\u00a0 \u6a0a\u6c38\u5e73\u00a0\u00a0 \u6f58\u4ece\u6e05\u00a0\u00a0 \u6f58\u8273\u4f36\u00a0\u00a0 \u6f58\u6653\u660e\u00a0\u00a0 \u859b\u6708\u82b9\u00a0\u00a0 \u859b\u00a0 \u7b60<\/p>\n

\u5180\u91d1\u83b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u6234\u00a0 \u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0 \u6234\u00a0 \u654f\u00a0\u00a0 \u9b4f\u5b5f\u73b2\u00a0\u00a0 \u9b4f\u00a0 \u9896<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e74\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u9093\u529b\u73f2 \u00a0\u53f6 \u00a0\u6656 \u00a0\u675c\u9704\u58e4 \u00a0\u8042\u73b2\u8f89<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e74\u59d4\u5458\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u753b\u6392\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e01\u6708\u6587   \u4e01\u9752\u6885   \u4e8e\u4ece\u4ece   \u4e8e \u00a0\u6d0b   \u4e8e \u00a0\u96f7   \u4e8e \u00a0\u9756   \u5c71\u68a6\u96c5   \u5f13\u96ea\u5cf0   \u738b\u6587\u660a   \u738b\u8fdc\u5f81<\/span><\/p>\n

\u738b \u00a0\u82b3   \u738b\u514b\u8d85   \u738b\u6539\u5e73   \u738b \u00a0\u73a5   \u738b\u4fca\u4e3d   \u738b  \u4eae   \u738b  \u83b9   \u738b  \u5029   \u738b\u7231\u8fea   \u738b\u6893\u6dde<\/span><\/p>\n

\u738b\u6bd3\u56fd \u00a0 \u738b \u00a0\u7490 \u00a0 \u738b\u946b\u94ed   \u535e \u00a0\u4f1f \u00a0 \u65b9\u7115\u677e \u00a0 \u9093\u529b\u73f2 \u00a0 \u5de6 \u00a0\u598d   \u53f6 \u00a0\u6656 \u00a0 \u7533\u6cbb\u5bcc \u00a0 \u7530 \u00a0\u751c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7530 \u00a0\u96ef \u00a0 \u53f2\u6653\u864e \u00a0 \u5b81\u4e3d\u5a1c \u00a0 \u5de9 \u00a0\u9759 \u00a0 \u5415\u4fca\u79c0 \u00a0 \u4efb\u7ee7\u521a \u00a0 \u5218\u4e1b\u6d0b \u00a0 \u5218 \u00a0\u5b87 \u00a0 \u5218  \u7545 \u00a0 \u5218\u8d2f\u9f99<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5218\u6653\u5b87 \u00a0 \u5218\u65b0\u7389 \u00a0 \u7f8a\u71d5\u7fa4 \u00a0 \u5b89\u91d1\u9f99 \u00a0 \u8bb8\u6210\u52c7 \u00a0 \u725f\u65b9\u653f \u00a0 \u675c\u9704\u58e4 \u00a0 \u674e\u4e00\u9e23 \u00a0 \u674e  \u7ea2 \u00a0 \u674e\u660e\u4f1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u674e\u6653\u6668 \u00a0 \u674e\u5eb7\u5b81 \u00a0 \u674e\u5bcc\u5f3a \u00a0 \u674e \u00a0\u8d5b \u00a0 \u6768\u91d1\u971e \u00a0 \u5434 \u00a0\u5c71 \u00a0 \u4f55 \u00a0\u91d1 \u00a0 \u4f55 \u00a0\u73ca \u00a0 \u6c6a\u4e1c\u6d9b \u00a0 \u5b8b \u00a0\u9510<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f20 \u00a0\u4e39 \u00a0 \u5f20\u4e39\u9759 \u00a0 \u5f20\u601d\u601d \u00a0 \u5f20\u5a67\u5a67 \u00a0 \u5f20 \u00a0\u742a \u00a0 \u5f20 \u00a0\u96ef \u00a0 \u5f20\u9e4f\u9e4f \u00a0 \u9648 \u00a0\u65ed \u00a0 \u9648\u6d0b\u6ea2 \u00a0 \u9648\u7d20\u8f89<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9648 \u00a0\u7426 \u00a0 \u8303\u745e\u4e1c \u00a0 \u6797\u601d\u601d \u00a0 \u5468\u6bc5\u9a8f \u00a0 \u5c48 \u00a0\u9759 \u00a0 \u5b5f\u7389\u51e4 \u00a0 \u5c01 \u00a0\u6167 \u00a0 \u8d75 \u00a0\u827a \u00a0 \u8d75\u5c11\u9633 \u00a0 \u8d75 \u00a0\u5eb7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u67cf\u529b\u8404 \u00a0 \u6bb5 \u00a0\u9896 \u00a0 \u4faf \u00a0\u6708 \u00a0 \u4fde\u4ef2\u8d24 \u00a0 \u59dc \u00a0\u6d0b \u00a0 \u6d2a\u91d1\u59ae \u00a0 \u5bab\u51e4\u82f1 \u00a0 \u795d\u96e8\u7530 \u00a0 \u59da\u5b50\u6602 \u00a0 \u8881 \u00a0\u51ef<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8042\u73b2\u8f89 \u00a0 \u590f \u00a0\u5e73 \u00a0 \u590f \u00a0\u82b3 \u00a0 \u94b1 \u00a0\u5eb7 \u00a0 \u5f90 \u00a0\u5a1f \u00a0 \u90ed \u00a0\u822a \u00a0 \u9676\u6587\u534e \u00a0 \u9ec4 \u00a0\u541b \u00a0 \u9ec4\u745e\u51dd \u00a0 \u5d14\u5170\u51e4<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6881\u8363\u534e \u00a0 \u5f6d\u5e86\u5a1f \u00a0 \u8c22 \u00a0\u9752 \u00a0 \u8c22 \u00a0\u83b9 \u00a0 \u8c22 \u00a0\u9759 \u00a0 \u8521\u7fa4\u6167 \u00a0 \u8c2d\u5f20\u594e \u00a0 \u6a0a\u91d1\u707c \u00a0 \u9ece\u91d1\u51e4 \u00a0 \u989c\u743c\u679d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6f58\u82f1\u82f1<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a<\/p>\n

2023\u5e7411\u670811\u65e5<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7ec4\u6210\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a \u00a0 \u5404\u6709\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[35],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27421"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27421"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27694,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27421\/revisions\/27694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}