{"id":28576,"date":"2024-05-14T09:09:16","date_gmt":"2024-05-14T01:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/?p=28576"},"modified":"2024-05-14T09:09:16","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T01:09:16","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e6%99%ba%e8%b5%8b%e8%83%bd%e5%a4%a7%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e4%ba%a7%e4%b8%9a%e6%96%b0%e8%b4%a8%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%a7%e5%8a%9b%e6%9a%a8%e7%ac%ac%e5%9b%9b%e5%b1%8a%e4%b8%ad%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%9b%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/2024\/05\/14\/28576\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u65b0\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u66a8\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u5927\u4f1a\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u53ec\u5f00"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u00a0 \u00a0 5\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u5e02\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4fe1\u606f\u793e\u3001\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u5929\u6d25\u5206\u793e\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u836f\u521b\u5236\u5168\u56fd\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4fe1\u606f\u793e\u5929\u6d25\u4e2d\u5fc3\u627f\u529e\u7684\u201c\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u65b0\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u66a8\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u5927\u4f1a\u201d\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u53ec\u5f00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5929\u6d25\u5e02\u653f\u534f\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u738b\u5efa\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u517c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u738b\u56fd\u8fb0\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u5929\u6d25\u5206\u793e\u793e\u957f\u4e01\u9521\u56fd\uff0c\u5929\u58eb\u529b\u96c6\u56e2\u8463\u4e8b\u5c40\u7ec8\u8eab\u8363\u8a89\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u5929\u58eb\u529b\u6570\u667a\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u95eb\u5e0c\u519b\uff0c\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u603b\u88c1\u5c24\u9e4f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u81f4\u8f9e\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u5f20\u4f2f\u793c\u3001\u5b59\u5b9d\u56fd\u3001\u59da\u65b0\u751f\u3001\u7530\u91d1\u6d32\uff0c\u56fd\u533b\u5927\u5e08\u5f20\u5927\u5b81\u3001\u5510\u7956\u5ba3\u3001\u674e\u4f43\u8d35\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u9ad8\u79c0\u6885\u4ee5\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8fd1\u5343\u540d\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u51fa\u5e2d\u5927\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0 \u00a0 \u738b\u56fd\u8fb0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e94\u6293\u4f4f\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u201c\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u201d\u3002\u5b66\u4f1a\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u529e\u597d\u201c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u5927\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u6570\u667a\u5316\u5e76\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u5b66\u878d\u5408\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u6280\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u52a9\u529b\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u670d\u52a1\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u52a8\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u56fd\u533b\u5927\u5e08\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u836f\u521b\u5236\u5168\u56fd\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u5f20\u4f2f\u793c\u4ee5\u300a\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u300b\u4e3a\u9898\u4f5c\u4e3b\u65e8\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u5faa\u8bc1\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u201c\u8bf4\u660e\u767d\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\u201d\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9610\u91ca\u4e86\u6570\u667a\u8d4b\u80fd\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u65b0\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e94\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u52a9\u529b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u957f\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5de5\u5546\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9152\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9662\u957f\u5b59\u5b9d\u56fd\u4f5c\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u767d\u9152\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u65e8\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u98ce\u5473\u5065\u5eb7\u53cc\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u767d\u9152\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u767d\u9152\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u4e0a\u533b\u6cbb\u672a\u75c5\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f18\u626c\u201c\u836f\u98df\u540c\u6e90\u201d\u996e\u98df\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u767d\u9152\u4e3a\u9152\u57fa\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u751f\u4ea7\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u517b\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u9732\u9152\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u767d\u9152\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/a>\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u517c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u738b\u56fd\u8fb0\u81f4\u8f9e<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/a>\u56fd\u533b\u5927\u5e08\u5f20\u4f2f\u793c\u9662\u58eb\u4f5c\u4e3b\u65e8\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/p>\n