{"id":4343,"date":"2015-05-12T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-05-12T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cacm.weicms.com.cn\/2015\/05\/12\/4343\/"},"modified":"2015-05-12T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-05-12T00:00:00","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e5%b1%8a%e8%af%ba%e8%b4%9d%e5%b0%94%e5%a5%96%e8%8e%b7%e5%be%97%e8%80%85%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e5%b3%b0%e4%bc%9a%e6%9a%a8%e9%99%a2%e5%a3%ab%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e8%ae%ba%e5%9d%9b%e5%9c%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/2015\/05\/12\/4343\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u533b\u5b66\u5cf0\u4f1a\u66a8\u9662\u58eb\u533b\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/P>

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u533b\u5b66\u5cf0\u4f1a\u66a8\u9662\u58eb\u533b\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c<\/P>

    2015\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u5b66\u4ea4\u6d41\u534f\u4f1a\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662MGH\u80bf\u7624\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u533b\u5b66\u5cf0\u4f1a\u66a8\u9662\u58eb\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u751f\u59d4\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u738b\u56fd\u5f3a\u7b49\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6770\u514b•\u7ecd\u65af\u5854\u514b\u3001\u6258\u9a6c\u65af•\u82cf\u5fb7\u970d\u592b\u3001\u514b\u96f7\u683c•\u6885\u6d1b\u3001\u5df4\u91cc•\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u3001\u7406\u67e5•\u7f57\u4f2f\u8328\u4e94\u4f4d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c\u53f2\u8482\u592b•\u5361\u4f0a\u3001\u9648\u51ef\u5148\u3001\u5f20\u4f2f\u793c\u3001\u5f20\u5927\u5b81\u7b4919\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7f8e\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u4e09\u5341\u5bb6\u8457\u540d\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u9662\u957f\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u4f4d\u653f\u5546\u9886\u8896\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u7cbe\u82f1\u7b49\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u3002<\/P>

    \u9996\u5148\u3001\u5927\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u751f\u59d4\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u738b\u56fd\u5f3a\u81f4\u8f9e\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u751f\u59d4\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u53ec\u5f00\u8868\u793a\u70ed\u70c8\u7684\u795d\u8d3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fdc\u9053\u800c\u6765\u7684\u4e94\u4f4d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u300119\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7f8e\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u5404\u754c\u9886\u8896\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u7cbe\u82f1\u53ca\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u8868\u793a\u8877\u5fc3\u7684\u611f\u8c22\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u6bb7\u5207\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u6c11\u6536\u5165\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u533b\u836f\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u4eba\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u5927\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u536b\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6f5c\u529b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5177\u6709\u539f\u521b\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5728\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/P>

    \u738b\u56fd\u5f3a\u4e3b\u4efb\u5728\u81f4\u8f9e\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u70b9\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5b66\u4ea4\u878d\u4e92\u9274\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e0d\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u6311\u6218\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u8981\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u7279\u8272\u4f18\u52bf\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u7279\u8272\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5404\u81ea\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4ece\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e34\u5e8a\u7597\u6548\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u533b\u3001\u897f\u533b\u4e24\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e92\u8865\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5b66\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u9ad8\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/P>

    \u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6770\u514b•\u7ecd\u65af\u5854\u514b\u5148\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e94\u4f4d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5bf9\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5747\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/P>

    \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u526f\u59d4\u5458\u957f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u5de5\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u9648\u7afa\u53d1\u6765\u4e86\u8d3a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u533b\u5b66\u5cf0\u4f1a\u642d\u5efa\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u540c\u9053\u6df1\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u4e0e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u5171\u878d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfa\u5956\u533b\u5b66\u5cf0\u4f1a\u529e\u51fa\u7279\u8272\u548c\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u8054\u7cfb\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6865\u6881\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u628a\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5f15\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6709\u7279\u8272\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u7acb\u878d\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u798f\u7949\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/P>

    \u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\uff0c5\u4f4d\u8bfa\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c19\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7f8e\u9662\u58eb\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4f18\u52bf\u4e92\u8865\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u751f\u547d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0d\u79d1\u5b66\u4eba\u6587\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bfa\u5956\u4e4b\u8def\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\uff0d\u56fd\u9645\u533b\u7597\u65c5\u6e38\u7b49\u8bdd\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u53c2\u4f1a\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bfa\u5956\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/P>

    \u6b64\u6b21\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4ee5\u201c\u5927\u89c6\u91ce\u3001\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u201d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4e94\u4f4d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c19\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7f8e\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u4e09\u5341\u5bb6\u8457\u540d\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u9662\u957f\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u4f4d\u653f\u5546\u9886\u8896\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u7cbe\u82f1\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u754c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u5171\u8ba11000\u4f59\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u76db\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u5f15\u8fdb\u56fd\u5916\u5148\u8fdb\u533b\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u533b\u4f20\u7edf\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7279\u8272\u6280\u672f\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u662f\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u4f18\u52bf\u4e92\u8865\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6709\u529b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u7814\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u548c\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u533b\u5b66\u5cf0\u4f1a\u66a8\u9662\u58eb\u533b\u5b66\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c    2015\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7531 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4343"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4343\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacm.org.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}